Nefertari Cemetery History of the creation of the most beautiful ancient Egyptian tombs in the Valley of the Queens, Luxor, ancient Egypt
July 14, 2020 AncientEgypt 0 Comments Pharaonic Civilization, Pharaohs, Ancient Egypt, Nefertari Cemetery, Nefertari, Valley of the Queens
Nefertari Cemetery History of the creation of the most beautiful ancient Egyptian tombs in the Valley of the Queens, Luxor, ancient Egypt. Secrets you did not know about the tomb of Queen Nefertari, the wife of King Ramses II and the valuable information it contains on the Pharaonic civilization.
The tomb of the Pharaonic Queen Nefertari is considered one of the most beautiful tombs in terms of Pharaonic drawings and engravings, and Queen Nefertari is the wife of King Ramses II and you will find statues of the queen next to the king in the temple of Abu Simbel.
Cemetery number: QV66
Facts about the tomb of Nefertari:
The tomb of Queen Nefertari was discovered in 1904.
The cemetery was officially opened after its restoration and the disposal of salt deposits from the cemetery walls in the early nineties.
The Egyptian government undertook a complete restoration of the cemetery and is now open for a visit.
With the passage of time, weather and erosion conditions, the cemetery suffered a lot of damage, especially in the burial hall.
It is considered one of the most beautiful tombs of the Valley of the Queens.
Can you visit Nefertari Cemetery?
Yeah.
Are Nefertari and Nefertiti are the same person?
Queen Nefertari, wife of King Ramses II.
Queen Nefertiti, the wife of King Akhenaten.
Who is the discoverer of the tomb of Queen Nefertari?
Italian archaeologist Ernesto Schiaparelli in 1904 AD.
Inside the tomb of Nefertari cemetery:
You can start your journey in the cemetery with a steep staircase that directs you to a hall on two sides, with a curved cornice above it, and on the right of the entrance you will find drawings of Queen Nefertari as she worshiped Osiris and Anoys in addition to engravings of the four children of Horus, then to the left of the entrance you will find the Queen's wife.
You will find the drawings of the four children of Horus above the door that directs you directly to the second corridor. In addition to Brolls to the right of the door we find the goddess Nate as she receives the Queen Nefertari and on the other side of the frame the drawings of the gods are taken.
On the door of the tomb of Nefertari, which directs you to the small room, you will find drawings and engravings of the goddess Maat and the god of truth at the pharaohs, in addition to the right a drawing of the sun as it sets and was drawn in the form of a human being in a ram's head, where it was previously believed that here is the shrine of Osiris, Ibis and Nephthys.
You will also find Pharaonic drawings of Queen Nefertari worshiping the seven sacred cows, the bull, and the four oars of the sky, as well as reliefs on the right and left of the walls in the cemetery in the first room.
The first room:
When you leave the first room, you will find unique blessings and engravings on him, everywhere, you will see drawings on the scene of Queen Nefertari as she offers a glass of wine and another cup of milk to the god Isis sitting behind Nephthys, and other drawings of Queen Nefertari present a glass of wine to the gods Hathor and sit Behind her she walked, and Maat sits at the end of the drawing.
Burial chamber:
The burial chamber contains a pharaonic inscription from the Book of Gates in addition to a large pit to add the royal sarcophagus in it by a staircase.
The burial chamber contains 3 additional chambers on the sides of the room, where you will see 4 columns on two rows containing an inscription of Queen Nefertari with ancient Egyptian deities and beliefs.
After completing your trip, we enter the burial chamber in the tomb of Queen Nefertari, where you will find 4 columns in the form of a square that mediates a large gap to place the coffin, and when you walk a little, you will find two side rooms directing you to the hall on the right and left in addition to another room you find open in the middle of the back wall of the room Burial.
Nefertari Cemetery panels:
Queen Nefertari paid attention to the beautiful Pharaonic drawings on the four pillars, where you will find engravings in the tomb of Nefertari to resemble the priest Ion Mott F, who plays the role of Horus, his mother's back, Osiris and the queen embraced by Hathor and Isis, while other drawings represent the edifices that were believed to exist in the other world after the Moon She is guarded by the magical amulets and spells that protect Queen Nefertari on her way to her eternal residence, where she was believed in the age of the ancient Egyptians Pharaohs.
The other room on the left includes the south and north Hatti and is painted in the form of snakes, and on the wall you will find engravings of Lamti and Dawamut F while they are preparing a residence for Queen Nefertari in the Holy Land.
On the right wall of the room you will find a drawing of Waldor Horus, and on the back wall are drawings of the names and the Queen's nicknames with engravings of Thoth holding a column on it.
On the left you will find reliefs of Queen Nefertari in front of the cow, Hathor, and then painted it in front of Anubis and another drawing on the back wall of the winged deities, but with the passage of time the engravings faded on this side as happened in the back room and there are no longer clear engravings.
What does Nefertari mean?
It means a beautiful companion.
What is the importance of Queen Nefertari to King Ramses II?
Queen Nefertari was the favorite wife of King Ramses II, as he was called love phrases like she was the person the sun shines for.
He built a temple of Hathor for Queen Nefertari to worship as a god.
He built mural paintings in the Valley of the Queens.
He built statues of the Queen at the Great and Great Abu Simbel Temple in appreciation of her.
What are the reasons for closing the Queen's Cemetery?
The cemetery was discovered in 1904, and after a while, archaeologists discovered that the paintings of the cemetery ...
The composition of salts over the plates.
Water falls between the walls and bacterial growth occurs.
Air humidity caused by the breaths of visitors.
The cemetery was completely closed in 1950 AD.
The Egyptian government, represented by the Ministry of Antiquities and the Getty Institute, in 1986 AD agreed to restore the paintings in the royal cemetery.
A full Baathist team started the restoration work in 1988 AD and was completed in 1992 AD.
The Queen's Cemetery was opened in 2003 for only 150 visitors at a time, to save paintings from moisture. In 2006, the Egyptian government decided to completely close the cemetery, and in 2019 it
About Queen Nefertari:
Queen Nefertari is considered one of the most beloved wives of King Ramses II.
Date of birth: 1300 B.C.
Date of death: 1255 BC
Burial place: Cemetery No. 66 in the Valley of the Queens, Luxor, Egypt.
Husband: King Ramesses II
Children:
Mert Amon
Mary Atom
Taoist shop
Tawi grew up
The Pharaonic Dynasty: The Nineteenth Dynasty.
Nefertari Cemetery Address:
The West Bank, the ancient Qurna area, west of Luxor, the Valley of the Queens, Egypt
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